Oracle存入图片和读取图片教程

Oracle存入图片和读取图片教程

package com.kevinb.image;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleBlobInputStream;

import com.kevinb.sys.db.ConnectOracleBase;


public class ProImage {
    /** database user*/
    private static final String  DBUSER = "scott";
    /** database password*/
    private static final String  DBPSW = "ffffff";
    /** database server*/
    private static final String  DBSERVER = "orcl";
    
    /**
     * 向数据库中存入图片信息;
     * @param path
     */
    @SuppressWarnings({ "static-access", "deprecation" })
    public void insertImage(String path){
        System.out.println("----insertImage");
        Connection conn = null;
        PreparedStatement ps = null;
        
        conn = ConnectOracleBase.getConnection(this.DBUSER, this.DBPSW, this.DBSERVER);
        String sql = "insert into user_manager u (u.user_id,u.user_name,u.user_photo) "
                + "values(scott.hibernate_sequence.nextval,?,?)";
        try {
            ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            ps.setString(1, "Hello");
            File file =  new File(path);
            FileInputStream fStream = new FileInputStream(file);
            ps.setBinaryStream(2, fStream, (int) file.length());
            ps.execute();
            
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally{
            try {
                ConnectOracleBase.closeAllConnection(ps, conn);
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        System.out.println("图片保存成功!");
    }
    
    /**
     * 通过员工的empId取得图片信息;
     * @param userId
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("static-access")
    public void getPhoto(int userId,String path){
        System.out.println("----getPhoto");
        Connection conn = null;
        PreparedStatement ps = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        
        conn = ConnectOracleBase.getConnection(this.DBUSER, this.DBPSW, this.DBSERVER);
        String sql = "select u.user_id,u.user_name,u.user_photo "
                + "from user_manager u " + "where u.user_id = ?";
        try {
            ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            ps.setInt(1, userId);
            rs = ps.executeQuery();
            OracleBlobInputStream fStream = null;
            while(rs.next()){
                fStream = (OracleBlobInputStream)rs.getBinaryStream("user_photo");
            }
            FileOutputStream fOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(path);
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int byteRead = 0;
            while((byteRead = fStream.read(buffer)) != -1){
                fOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, byteRead);
            }
            fOutputStream.close();
            fStream.close();
            
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally{
            try {
                ConnectOracleBase.closeAllConnection(rs, ps, conn);
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        
        System.out.println("get photo is success!");
    }
    
}

说明:ConnectOracleBase,是我自己封装的连库操作类;

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