1、创建表空间(因导入dmp超大,且根目录空间不足,表空间挂载在data5磁盘):
create tablespace ssxt datafile ‘/data5/oracle/oradata/cdb/dzzwpt01.dbf’ size 2048m autoextend on next 200m maxsize 26480m extent management local;
(增加一个数据文件,解决oracle ora-01653: unable to extend table 报错)
alter tablespace ssxt add datafile ‘/data5/oracle/oradata/cdb/dzzwpt02.dbf’ size 2048m autoextend on maxsize 20g;
2、创建用户:
create user zhouyuan identified by 12345678 default tablespace ssxt;
授权:
grant connect,resource,dba to zhouyuan;
3、导入oracle命令(ssxt_20170928.dmp 放在data_pump_dir对应的目录下):
impdp zhouyuan/12345678@ip:port/cdb directory=data_pump_dir dumpfile=ssxt_20170928.dmp remap_schema=zhouyuan:zhouyuan;
3、查看oracle的编码
select * from nls_database_parameters where parameter =’nls_characterset’;
4、(修改字符集,解决ora-02374 ora-12899 ora-02372报错)
sql>shutdown immediate;
sql>startup mount exclusive;
sql>alter system enable restricted session;
sql>alter system set job_queue_processes=0;
sql>alter system set aq_tm_processes=0;
sql>alter database open;
sql>alter database national character set internal_use zhs16gbk;
sql>shutdown immediate;
sql>startup;
5、(解决ora-00959表空间不存在的问题)
如当前用户默认的表空间为test,现在改为需要的表空间ssxt
alter tablespace test rename to ssxt
6、(解决ora-39006 ora-39065 ora-04063错误)
数据库的某些或对象失效
sql> spool catalog.log
sql> @?/rdbms/admin/catalog
sql> spool off
sql> spool catproc.log
sql> @?/rdbms/admin/catproc
sql> spool off
sql> spool utlrp.log
sql> @?/rdbms/admin/utlrp
sql> spool off
7、(删除后重新导入)
删除用户和表空间
drop user zhouyuan cascade;
drop tablespace ssxt including contents and datafiles;